Research Activities

Experimental solid state- and surface physics:
 
  • magnetism
  • crystal field effects
  • phase transitions
  • superconductivity
  • structure and magnetism of surfaces and films
  • adsorption of atoms/molecules on surfaces

  • At present the main activities of the group are

    A) XMCD , EXAFS :
    The local adsorption geometry and dynamics of low Z atoms and molecules on single crystal metal surfaces (BMBF-Grant)

    B) FMR , ac susceptibility , SQUID and STM :
    The correlation of structure, morphology and magnetism of metallic films with few atomic layers, coupling effects of trilayers, Curie temperatures, anisotropy energy (SFB290 DFG-Grant )



    The orientation, dissociation and dynamics of light atoms and molecules is studied by angular and temperature dependent NEXAFS and SEXAFS experiments performed at the Berlin synchrotron radiation source BESSY II and the ESRF, Grenoble. The magnetic properties of ultrathin films are studied in UHV in situ as a function of temperature, field and angle by XMCD , MEXAFS , FMR , SQUID, MOKE and ac susceptibility . The work focuses on the understanding of the origin of the magnetic anisotropy energy, on the para- to ferromagnetic phase transition and interlayer coupling between magnetic films.
    All the substrates are prepared and characterized in UHV by standard surface analytical methods. Growth of atomic layers is monitored by Auger electron spectroscopy, MEED and STM . The surface structure is determined by LEED. In addition to these in situ experiments VSM magnetometry has been performed on magnetic multilayers and high Tc superconductors.
     


    (last update: 12.08.2003)